Anxiety
Anxiety is a natural human response to perceived threats, activating our “fight or flight” instinct. However, for some individuals, anxiety can become overwhelming.
Anxiety can manifest in various ways, including:
Treatment Options for Adults
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a highly effective treatment for anxiety, which seeks to help you identify and modify your anxious thoughts, using an evidence-based approach. Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is also highly effective in reducing long-term anxiety by gradually exposing yourself to your triggers.
In addition to CBT, other therapeutic approaches such as mindfulness-based therapies, acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), and medication management may be utilized in treating anxiety disorders. Mindfulness-based therapies focus on increasing awareness and acceptance of present-moment experiences, which can reduce anxiety symptoms by promoting relaxation and stress reduction. ACT helps individuals develop psychological flexibility by identifying and pursuing meaningful life goals while learning to accept the presence of anxiety-related thoughts and feelings without judgment.
Self-Care Strategies for Managing Anxiety
Incorporating self-care strategies into daily routines can complement professional treatment and enhance overall well-being. Engaging in regular physical activity, such as yoga or exercise, establishing a consistent sleep schedule and practicing relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing exercises or progressive muscle relaxation, can reduce stress levels and improve sleep quality.
For Children:
How to Help Your Child Cope with Anxiety
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is one of the gold-standard treatments for anxiety and is demonstrated to be highly effective in children. CBT works by identifying and modifying anxious thoughts using an evidence-based approach. We also help them face their fears, as evidence shows that repeated exposure to one’s fear can help decrease or eliminate it. Exposure therapy gradually exposes children to feared situations or objects in a controlled and supportive manner, helping them confront and manage their anxiety. By gradually increasing exposure levels, exposure therapy desensitizes children to anxiety triggers and empowers them to face their fears with confidence.
Parental involvement is essential in supporting a child’s progress in therapy and reinforcing skills learned during sessions. Collaborating with school personnel to create a supportive environment and implement accommodations, if necessary, ensures continuity of care and promotes academic success.
The content of this page is for informational purposes only, and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical or psychological advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your mental health provider or physician with any questions that you have regarding mental health concerns. If you think you have an emergency, please call 911 or visit your nearest emergency room.